Tuesday, February 4, 2025

The Intersection of Mania and Trauma: Experiences of Gender-Based Violence in Bipolar Women

The Intersection of Mania and Trauma: Experiences of Gender-Based Violence in Bipolar Women

Gender-based violence (GBV) is not just an event; it’s a seismic shift that reverberates through every corner of your life. For me, it wasn’t the cause of my bipolar disorder, but it was the spark that ignited its flames. The sexual trauma I endured as a child and later as a teenager wasn’t just a fleeting moment of fear—it became a lifelong shadow that fuelled depression, anxiety, and eventually, my first manic-psychotic episode.

Women like me, navigating both the chaos of Mania and the scars of gender-based violence (GBV), live at an intersection where trauma and mental illness collide. This space is isolating, painful, and often misunderstood. But it is also a space where healing, resilience, and transformation are possible. By sharing my journey, I hope to offer insight, solidarity, and a reminder that even in the most complex struggles, recovery is within reach.


Understanding Bipolar Disorder and Mania Through Lived Experience

What It Means to Live With Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder isn’t just about feeling “up” and “down”—it’s an all-consuming condition that distorts how you think, feel, and behave. In manic episodes, my mind would race faster than I could process, leading to reckless decisions and putting me in situations I’d never choose if I were stable. The highs felt intoxicating, but they came with devastating consequences.

Mania and Vulnerability

During one manic episode, I found myself in an unfamiliar, unsafe environment where I was assaulted again. In the haze of Mania, I couldn’t process what had happened. Even now, in moments of clarity, that trauma feels locked away, detached from my emotions. It’s not that it doesn’t hurt—it’s that it’s stored in a part of me that feels unreachable. This is the reality of experiencing trauma during Mania: it fragments, leaving you to carry the weight of something you can’t fully unpack.


The Impact of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) on Bipolar Women

Trauma as a Catalyst

Bipolar disorder doesn’t come out of nowhere. In my case, the chemical imbalance was always there, but the unaddressed trauma from my childhood and adolescence acted as a catalyst. The anxiety, depression, and emotional dysregulation stemming from gender-based violence (GBV) lit the fuse that triggered my Bipolar disorder.

For women with Bipolar disorder, trauma doesn’t just coexist with the condition—it amplifies it. During depressive episodes, the shame and fear of past violence can feel suffocating. During Mania, boundaries blur, leaving you vulnerable to further harm. It’s a cycle that feels impossible to escape without help.

The Numbers Tell a Story

Women with mental health conditions like Bipolar disorder are at an alarmingly higher risk of experiencing gender-based violence (GBV)—seven times more likely, to be exact. These numbers reflect the grim reality that mental illness makes us targets, and trauma leaves us grappling with symptoms that demand attention but are too often ignored.


Co-Occurring Disorders: The Double Burden

The Compounding Effects of Trauma and Bipolar Disorder

For years, I tried to numb the pain through substances. Cannabis became my crutch—a way to quiet the memories, fears, and guilt. But instead of healing, I developed a dependency that worsened my Bipolar symptoms. Substance use and unaddressed trauma often go hand in hand, creating a cycle of self-destruction that feels inescapable.

The Body Remembers

Even when my mind tried to forget, my body held onto the trauma. I’d experience panic attacks, flashbacks, and a deep sense of unease in intimate situations. Trauma isn’t just a mental health issue; it’s a full-body experience that requires holistic healing.


Finding Support and Reclaiming Power

Leaning on Others

I used to think I had to face my trauma alone. But over time, I learned the value of building a support network, even if they didn’t fully understand my experiences. Opening up to friends, family, and mental health professionals became a lifeline.

Professional Resources That Changed My Life

Therapy was a turning point. Programs like the Ontario Shores Trauma-Treatment and Recovery Program and the Women’s College Hospital Trauma Therapy Program gave me the tools to confront my trauma head-on. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) and trauma-informed care helped me unpack my past and build healthier coping mechanisms.


Coping Strategies for Navigating Mania and Trauma

Healing Is Messy, But Worth It

Recovery isn’t linear, and it isn’t perfect. There were days I felt like giving up, but I kept going. These strategies have helped me:

  • Journaling: Writing allowed me to process my thoughts and emotions, especially during manic episodes.

  • Mindfulness Practices: Grounding exercises helped me stay present, even when flashbacks threatened to overwhelm me.

  • Forgiveness: I had to forgive myself—not for what happened, but for the ways I coped, the mistakes I made, and the shame I carried. Forgiveness doesn’t excuse the trauma, but it lightens the burden.


Advocacy and Awareness: Changing the Narrative

Speaking Out for Change

For too long, women like me have been silenced by stigma and shame. But our stories matter. By advocating for mental health awareness and pushing for better resources, we can create a world where survivors feel seen and supported.

Building a Safer Future

Advocacy isn’t just about individual healing—it’s about systemic change. We need trauma-informed mental health care, accessible support systems, and safe spaces where survivors can share their experiences without fear of judgment. By opening up about our trauma to individuals and organizations that can effect change we are not only exhibiting resilience in our journey to healing but giving other survivors of trauma a voice and reassurance that there support, empathy and understanding in spaces where previously we didn’t feel confidence in. 


Final Thoughts

Living at the intersection of Mania and trauma has been the hardest fight of my life, but it’s also been my greatest teacher. I’ve learned resilience, self-compassion, and the power of community. Healing doesn’t erase the pain, but it transforms it, allowing you to move forward with strength and purpose.

If you’re reading this and feeling trapped by your trauma or mental health struggles, please know you’re not alone. There is hope, and there is help. Reach out, speak up, and take that first step toward reclaiming your life.

You are stronger than your pain. Together, we can break the silence and build a future where healing is possible for all of us. Remember there is light at the end of this very dark tunnel and there is definitely sunshine after the rain.

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